Author Archives: wcw

Taking inspiration from CEOs key for companies


THERE is nothing worse than a company that has to keep changing its chief executive officer (CEO).

It simply means the CEO has failed to deliver or has not been able to meet the expectations of the board.

Either way, it does not reflect well on the company, especially if it’s public listed, as something hasn’t gone right in the company.

But down the chain of command, there are CEOs who struggle to inspire or lead effectively.

While a popular leadership may not necessarily provide a strong bottom line or has a clear vision for the company, or even industry, a respected captain is necessary when the ship is going through choppy waters.

Leadership is a complex and multifaceted skill, and even those in high positions like a CEO can face challenges. The debate over whether a leader is born or trained is not something new.

For a start, the CEO must have a clear vision and plan of how he or she intends to take the company forward.

Without this, it can be difficult to inspire and guide employees toward common goals.

Even, a football club manager needs to tell his team what he wants, as well as to tell the board, what needs to be done over the next five years. Not two or three years.

It’s simple, the CEO needs to have regular town hall talks to share with the staff what needs to be done. The CEO can’t do the job alone.

But even if he has a brilliant plan, poor communication skills and the inability to share the broader vision with the staff isn’t going to help. Poor communication skill is a serious weakness.

Effective communication is crucial for leadership. If a CEO cannot clearly articulate their vision, goals and expectations, it can lead to confusion and lack of direction among employees.

The inability to build relationships is a deficiency. It is essential to build strong relationships and trust with employees, stakeholders and other key players to inspire loyalty and motivation.

The lack of emotional intelligence including empathy and to respect the staff, including those who are leaving the company after decades of service, is paramount.

CEOs who lack these skills may struggle to understand and respond to the needs and concerns of their employees.

They will not leave a legacy in a company’s history but simply be dismissed as a passing passenger by the staff when his tenure ends.

For CEOs in hard-pressed industries, there is always the need to deliver decent quarterly results but that will lead to focusing too much on short-term financial results at the expense of long-term growth.

But there is nothing worse than to hire a CEO based on his superb power-point presentation and talking skills during the interviews.

Impressive self-selling without having the necessary experience or skills to lead effectively will result in poor decision-making and a lack of strategic direction.

A toxic leadership style with authoritarian, micromanaging always leads to a negative work environment, leading to low morale and high turnover.

That comes to the main point – are leaders born or trained? Most industry captains will readily agree that is a combination of innate qualities and learned skills.

Leadership development programmes, coaching and mentorship can also help CEOs enhance their skills.

Not every CEO is born with good looks, charisma, confidence, eloquence and emotional intelligence.

Leadership skills can be developed through education, training and experience. Skills such as strategic thinking, communication and conflict resolution can be taught and honed over time.

Research from the Chartered Management Institute (CMI) found that an astounding 82% of managers in the United Kingdom are what they term “accidental managers” – they are promoted into management roles without any training.

While many go on to gain qualifications and undertake training, one in three (33%) among current managers and leaders have never received any formal management and leadership training, including one in four (26%) among senior managers and leaders.

CMI’s own research that surveyed thousands of workers found that 50% of employees with ineffective managers plan to leave their jobs within the next 12 months, compared to just 21% of those with effective managers.

Poor management or leadership is the key driver of low employee engagement, dissatisfaction and lack of motivation. Only 27% of UK workers rate their managers as highly effective.

It will be interesting if the Malaysian Employers Federation or other research groups can provide an understanding on how Malaysian employees rate their bosses, as good management drives business performance.

CMI’s research shows that managers who receive formal leadership training are significantly more likely to drive change, encourage innovation and effectively implement new technologies.

But that includes soft skills including communication ability to inspire employees, or more correctly, the team.

A land mine well defused


Cool heads: The case of the Dewi Sri Pathrakaliamman Temple has been resolved by the stakeholders peacefully. — Bernama

IT was a good ending to a controversial issue involving a proposed new mosque on a piece of private land and a Hindu temple that has long occupied a small space there.

It proved that cool heads have prevailed.

Like everything involving race and religion in this country, it could have turned emotive, especially when disruptors on social media and politicians get into the act.

There are many who are not even stakeholders in this issue but want to be self-proclaimed communal heroes with their agitative messages and postures.

I don’t have to name them, but we all know who these serial characters, with their repulsive videos, are.

But it is commendable that landowner Jakel Trading Sdn Bhd has worked out the issue patiently and amicably with the management of the Dewi Sri Pathrakaliamman Temple, with the help of Kuala Lumpur City Hall (DBKL).

The temple will now be relocated to a piece of land opposite its current spot. To be precise, it will be just 50m away.

The new place, measuring 371sq m, will also be a little bigger than the old one.

It is good that the Prime Minister even took the opportunity to visit the temple after attending the groundbreaking ceremony of the proposed Madani Mosque last Thursday.

Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim had earlier promised that the temple would not be touched, and that it would continue to operate until the relocation process begins.

After the brief meeting between Anwar and temple committee chairman K. Barthiban, the latter said the PM gave his assurance that the government was committed to an amicable resolution to the matter.

The issue, however, has attracted much attention because it involves a Hindu temple and a proposed mosque.

The owner is said to have bought the land and was aware of the existing temple, while the temple management reportedly claimed they were not informed that Jakel had bought the land from DBKL in 2014.

Previously, there have been disputes involving Hindu temples and housing developers, where police had to be called in.

While the case of the Dewi Sri Pathrakaliamman Temple has been resolved by the parties involved, it won’t be wrong to suggest that there will be similar cases in future, as there are many such unregistered temples.

It was reported in 2021 that there were 115 temples and shrines built illegally on government land in KL with eight sites granted occupation offers while 58 were asked to relocate urgently.

There is no exact official number of unregistered Hindu temples but one researcher, Elanjelian Venugopal, has been quoted as saying that a seven-year long study found that there were 3,200 temples in Malaysia, most of them unregistered.

Those without proper registration, he said, were built decades ago by plantation workers on estates “and they were not familiar with the need to register the temple’’.

The study from 2005 to 2012 was carried out with the cooperation of the Malaysian Hindu Sangam.

Temple committees and politicians are upset when these places are called illegal, preferring the more polite term unregistered.

But to private landowners, whoever sits on their land – whether they are temples or homes – are just squatters and illegals.

In all fairness, many of these temples have been in existence since the colonial days, when documents were not as important as they are now, and retrospective legal action would be difficult to explain or justify.

Many were established decades ago on land without formal documentation or approval.

Over time, as land ownership changed or development projects began, complications arose.

For local authorities, they have no choice as they need to refer to legal documents as a reference when disputes arise.

It has been reported that almost half of the temples identified through the survey did not have land ownership. If the land belongs to the government, whether state or federal, it would be easier for negotiation.

But if it is privately owned, as in the case of Jakel Trading, then negotiations become more complicated.

The only compromise would be to plead with the private landowners not to demolish the temple and to provide enough time for it to be relocated.

Federal Territories Minister Datuk Seri Dr Zaliha Mustafa must be commended for defusing a hot issue. She even stopped Jakel Trading from pursuing a legal case against the temple.

Even after finding a solution for the temple, she had to answer calls from firebrand preacher Firdaus Wong who demanded to know if the government had given the temple land for free plus RM2mil in compensation.

The government has no obligation to reveal to anyone the details of the agreement reached by the parties involved.

As in any dispute, efforts must be made to create a win-win situation where both parties come to an agreement and get something in return.

More importantly, a harmonious approach was taken and an agreement made and accepted.

In this case, we now see a Hindu temple, which is over a century old, co-existing near a modern mosque, which is living proof that places of worship from different faiths can stand next to each other.

It is common in Penang, such as along Jalan Kapitan Keling, formerly Pitt Street, which houses Chinese and Hindu temples, a big mosque, and a church. There is a similar case in Seberang Jaya on the mainland.

In fact, in Miri, Sarawak, when the Muslim faithful pray on Friday, they park their vehicles at the church next door.

At Jalan Kampung Melayu in Air Itam, Penang, where I live, there is a 16-storey block of flats which is predominantly occupied by Malays, and the many homes face a giant Goddess of Mercy statue at nearby Kek Lok Si temple.

Dr Zaliha is right to emphasise that the resolution in the case of Dewi Sri Pathrakaliamman temple “cannot be made a precedent for any future cases” and that this solution “is a specific resolution to this particular issue… in accordance with the law, and with due consideration for the sensitivities of all parties involved”.

It is necessary now to set up a Hindu regulatory body to regularise and protect temples and oversee their management affairs.

It is commendable that the Unity Ministry met over 700 temple representatives last November to look into land and administrative issues.

It has been proposed that a committee be formed through the Hindu Sangam to carry out a thorough study on issues facing temples, and proposed solutions.

It is understood the Cabinet has agreed to the proposal.

Such a move will take away any perceived bias or allegations of racial and religious discrimination.

The reality is that Hindu temples do sit on TNB reserve land, on playgrounds, and on road reserves.

But we also need to address the broader challenges faced by minority religious communities regarding land rights and freedom of worship.

While Muslims and Buddhists make up the larger number of Malaysians, let’s not forget the rights of Hindus and Christians to worship and have proper places of worship, too, as guaranteed under the Federal Constitution.

Mosques, temples, and churches are not merely places of worship but also community centres, and a living reflection of our diversity.

Walking the talk in the Palestine cause


Free at last: A Palestinian prisoner reuniting with his family after his release. Global human rights groups and the UN have pointed out that many of the Palestinian prisoners, including children and activists, have been detained by Israel for minor or political reasons. — Reuters

IT’S good that the government has been upfront and transparent in informing the country that Malaysia will accept 15 Palestinian prisoners of war as part of the ceasefire agreement between Israel and Gaza.

Given the complexity and sensitivity of the matter, some countries would have wanted to keep such a move confidential and off the public radar.

But Foreign Minister Datuk Mohamad Hasan has, rightly, announced the decision made by Organisation of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) member nations such as Turkey, Egypt, Qatar, and Pakistan in accepting some of the Palestinians.

Some of these prisoners have been detained by Israel without trial for over 20 years and will not be allowed to return to Palestine.

Several countries have been approached or have agreed to accept the prisoners released under recent ceasefire agreements between Israel and Hamas.

These agreements often stipulate that certain freed prisoners must be relocated abroad to mitigate security concerns.

It’s not just these prisoners, almost the entire population of Palestine has been driven out by Israel.

The Israelis have bombed Palestine to the ground, killed thousands, and want to move these people away from their homeland.


Palestinians walking beside the destroyed Abdul Aziz al-Khalidi mosque in Gaza. The Israelis have bombed Palestine to the ground, killing thousands. The Zionist state now wants to move these people away from their homeland. — AFP

Let’s be honest, there will be Malaysians who are apprehensive of these 15 Palestinian prisoners due to security concerns as well as misplaced prejudices and misinformation. They probably see these prisoners as “terrorists”.

From the Israeli perspective, Palestinians detainees are all “terrorists” involved in violent attacks or security-related offences, with some involved in groups like Hamas or Islamic Jihad, which Israel and the United States consider terrorist organisations.

Let’s not forget that the African National Congress led by the late Nelson Mandela was also once declared a terrorist organisation.

It has long been Israel’s practice to keep prisoners in jails without formal charges or trial. This is justified by the Zionist state as necessary to prevent imminent security threats.

From the Palestinian perspective as well that of the international community, these people are freedom fighters or simply people who are defending their rights to their homes and land, and to exist as a state.

Palestinians and human rights organisations such as Amnesty International, Human Rights Watch, and the United Nations have pointed out that many prisoners, including children, activists, and political figures, were imprisoned for minor or political reasons.

They include “offences” such as throwing stones at Israeli soldiers or settlers, with sentences reaching several months or even years.

Many have been arrested and jailed for Facebook posts that Israel interprets as incitement.

Under what is called “administrative detention”, thousands of Palestinians have been held without trial for months or years, based on classified evidence they or their lawyers cannot see.

In July 2024, the UN Human Rights Office published a report detailing concerns about the arbitrary and incommunicado detention of thousands of Palestinians by Israeli authorities since October 2023.

They included medical staff, patients, and residents fleeing conflict and denied access to legal representation, and subjected to ill-treatment, torture and sexual abuse.

The UN has also said Israel detains 500-700 Palestinian children annually for minor offences.

In July 2012, the UN Special Committee on Israeli Practices reported that mistreatment of these children often begins from the moment of arrest. More than 10 years later, the abuses haven’t changed. In fact, they have got worse.

Many of us have probably watched too many Hollywood movies where Palestinians are painted as the bad guys, the terrorists, as part of the Israeli’s narrative on the culture of fear.

The highly popular Israeli TV series Fauda on Netflix is one example of how convincing the narrative can be.

It is understood that the 15 prisoners to be brought to Malaysia are classified as those “creating fear among Israeli citizens’’ which is always sufficient to jail thousands of Palestinians.

The bottom line is this – there is little point in talking about supporting the Palestine cause without being committed to an international movement to bring about a ceasefire there.

Attempts to find a peaceful solution are fragile and as we can see, fighting has broken out again this week. Worse, Israel has staged one of the biggest attacks against the Palestinians during the holy month of Ramadan.

My entire perspective of the Palestinians changed dramatically when I went on a pilgrimage to Jerusalem two decades ago.

I saw with my own eyes how the Israelis openly bullied and abused ordinary Palestinians. Often, a simple 30-minute journey home can take hours, as they are stopped and checked, and made to stand under the scorching sun for no valid reasons.

It’s not just mosques that have been shelled but also churches, such as the 1,600-year-old Church of Saint Porphyrius, which was struck by an Israeli air strike on Oct 19, 2023, for sheltering hundreds of displaced Palestinians.

In 2023, the Al-Ahli Arab Hospital, formerly known as the Baptist Hospital, experienced multiple attacks, resulting in the deaths of nearly 500 Palestinians and injuries to over 300.

Fighting the cause of the Palestinians will become tougher from now as countries, and even ordinary people including students in the United States, have been punished for simply speaking up.

Student activists have suddenly become terrorists. Such simplistic classification simply depends on which side you are on.

Two worlds come together


From junior to senior politician: Syed Saddiq presenting Anwar with two pairs of baju Melayu in the Parliament’s lobby recently. — Screencapture from Syed Saddiq’s TikTok account

OVER the past two weeks, I have had the pleasure and honour of joining my Muslim contacts, friends, and family members for buka puasa almost every evening.

I look forward to these get togethers as they reflect how Malaysians of all races are able to take part in each other’s religious and cultural events.

I can vouch that many of our Muslim friends have gone to great lengths to ensure that non-Muslims are seated besides Muslims, and not isolated.

At some functions, I also listened to religious personalities talk about the meaning of Ramadan and its significance, giving reminders on positive values like forgiveness, patience and tolerance.

It reminded me of my time at Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia as a student when, like other non-Muslims, I had to attend a compulsory course on Islamic civilisation, which was on basic Islam and its history.

Most of us non-Muslim students had no problem with that as applicants were told beforehand that the Islamic course was not optional.

I had the experience of attending classes taught by distinguished scholars such as the late Datuk Dr Haron Din and Datuk Fadzil Noor.

At the recent iftar gatherings, political talk is often avoided, as is unproductive gossip.

But like it or not, as journalists, we always take the opportunity to catch up on current topics, especially with our VIP hosts. It must be tough on these hosts as we journalists never stop asking questions.

Without politics, the hottest topic now has to be the buzz surrounding the relationship between Muar MP Syed Saddiq Syed Abdul Rahman and actress Bella Estillah.

As I am not a gossip or entertainment journalist, I find this topic a little bizarre. Surely there are more important issues to talk about – but it looks like there is no match!

In The Star’s Malay portal, mStar, stories about Syed Sadiq and Bella have garnered millions of views and likes.

Without a doubt, the former Youth and Sports minister has been widely recognised as a young, dynamic figure who has challenged traditional norms in Malaysian politics.

He is good-looking, youthful, eloquent, athletic, well-built and uses social media cleverly, which resonates well with the younger voters.

But his party, the Malaysian United Democratic Alliance (Muda), hasn’t been doing well ever since he left his leadership position following his conviction for corruption, criminal breach of trust and money laundering.

His political future is now uncertain, and his political allegiances are unclear. He is not supportive of the Madani government but he is not exactly endorsing the Opposition, Perikatan Nasional, either.

But as every politician or celebrity knows, it is important to be in the news, positive or otherwise, to stay relevant. And Syed Sadiq certainly is hot news.

Pardon my ignorance, but I have to confess that I had never heard of Bella until recently. It was only when attending a buka puasa with family members in Tawau that I found out that she is a Sabahan.

No wonder our Johor lawmaker has discovered the beauty of Sabah – the scenery and the people. He was reportedly busy handing out goodies in Semporna just about two hours from Tawau that day.

And my family members were engrossed with the story of the couple, a mixture of contemporary political and pop culture, all amplified through social media.

Every bit of these two personalities is being Googled and scrutinised. Politics and entertainment have never been a good mixture, except if you are in India where the two worlds merge and actors go on to become politicians.

Struggling for answers about this phenomena, I turned to ChatGPT and DeepSeek.

ChatGPT says that this is simply a “fresh blend of politics and pop culture” and that “Malaysia is witnessing a cultural shift where the younger generation is increasingly influential in shaping public discourse. This relationship is seen as emblematic of that change.’’

It described these “viral conversations’’ as a result of platforms like Twitter and Instagram, which have “turned their relationship into a trending topic, fuelling discussions about love, modernity, and the intersection of personal and public life”.

DeepSeek has a similar view, describing it as a “crossover of politics and entertainment” adding that “this blend of two different worlds tends to attract media coverage and public curiosity’’.

Even Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim has twice ribbed Syed Saddiq over it. Once, he asked Syed Saddiq why he was not in baju Melayu when debating in Parliament, a cheeky reference to commercial photos of the Muar MP and Bella in Malay costumes.

He did it again when Syed Saddiq presented Anwar with two pairs of baju Melayu in Parliament’s lobby.

“Bella needs to be next to me, only then I can wear it,” Anwar quipped in front of the media. A blushing Syed Saddiq replied: “Don’t tease me like that. Give me a chance.’’

The banter continued as Anwar asked if the young politician had any plans to get married.

And it all started with Syed Saddiq saying he had to become a model to promote Hari Raya clothes to raise over RM1mil in donations for his constituency which, he claims, has been denied development funds.

YB Syed Saddiq, if you are reading this, do not forget to include me in the invitation list. I will wear your baju Melayu.

No place for haters in nation-building


Holy festival: A Hindu devotee carrying a kavadi during Thaipusam at the Kallumal Arulmigu Subramaniar Temple in Gunung Cheroh, Ipoh. — Bernama

THE action against three Era FM radio hosts, who were featured in a TikTok video mocking a Hindu religious festival, has been swift.

The DJs – Nabil Ahmad, Azad Jasmin, and Radin Amir Effendi Ahmad Arunani – who had made fun of the Thaipusam kavadi dance while chanting “Vel Vel” have been suspended by their station.

With over 70 police reports against them, they have been hauled up by police and the Malaysian Communications and Multimedia Commission (MCMC).

The MCMC has also issued a notice of intent to suspend Era FM’s licence with the licensee given 30 days to submit a response before a final decision is made.

This is probably the strongest move made against a radio station by MCMC, which governs digital and electronic platforms. The print media comes under the jurisdiction of the Home Ministry.

Let’s hope that tempers will cool down now.

The DJs have also apologised profusely through social media and have gone to meet the Batu Caves Temple Committee.

I am sure they regret their childish antics, probably done without thinking about the repercussions.


Regretful: The Era FM deejays have also apologised profusely through social media and have gone to meet the Batu Caves Temple Committee. — Screencap from Sivakumar Nadraja’s Facebook page

To be suspended indefinitely as well as awaiting the decisions of the police and Attorney-General’s Office must surely be tormenting.

The key figure in the video is Azad @ Jazmin John Louis Jefri. He has admitted that he was wrong, and that he had hurt the Indian community, including his family members. He has reportedly told Kosmo! that he is of Indian descent.

It is hoped that the open apology, police investigation, suspension, and warning to the DJs’ employer will end this issue.

There is no point in suspending the licence of the radio operator over the silliness of three persons. A fine and a warning will be sufficient.

The three have taken responsibility for their actions. Any form of debate, challenges, and polemic now will be unproductive and unnecessary.

Kosmo! also quoted a lawyer claiming that, from his observation, it was not someone mimicking the kavadi dance but the entrance of a Muay Thai boxer into the ring.

The lawyer’s claim was hardly convincing. If anything, it insults the intelligence of Malaysians and he certainly doesn’t warrant space, whether in print or on a digital platform.

The issue, like most religious and political ones, has divided the nation.

While many angry Hindus want strong action against the three, others, including those in Muslim circles, claim the authorities have been slow in acting against those who insult Islam.

The thing is, many non-Muslims, unfortunately, also feel the same, claiming that the government is slow in acting against those who insult their religions.

Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim, meanwhile, has reminded all parties not to exploit opportunities to incite negative racial sentiments and sow seeds of hatred.

The Prime Minister’s senior press secretary Tunku Nashrul Abaidah said Anwar was aware of malicious attempts by certain groups to create the perception of “double standards” in enforcement actions.

He pointed out that comedian Harith Iskander and social media user Cecelia Yap were each fined RM10,000 for uploading offensive content and comments that insulted Islam.

Tunku Nashrul also cited as another example the action against KK Mart and its supplier, who were fined RM60,000 each for the sale of socks with word “Allah” on them.

Managing race relations has always been difficult for the authorities. In the past, the fear of the Internal Security Act was enough to send fear to those who exploited the 3Rs – race, religion and royalty – issues.

The ISA, with its indefinite detention, was effective but was also horribly exploited by the government as even its critics were jailed. It became a political tool.

In the era of print, it was also easier to tame the media and some found their printing permits revoked. The world of the Internet and social media has made things different, and much more difficult.

The authorities certainly must act against religious and political figures, regardless of their faiths, for any hurtful comments made against other religions or communities. Some are said to be “serial critics”.

There is no reason and justification for anyone to put down other religions. It is as if they need to prove to their peers or congregations that they are more religious or more ethical, especially if they are converts.

These personalities wouldn’t be allowed any space in mainstream newspapers previously, but social media has given them an open platform.

Comments from online users on some platforms are also racially disturbing and the comments do not seem to be moderated. The owners of these platforms do not know – or do not seem to care – that they are legally responsible.

In 2021, news portal Malaysiakini was fined RM500,000 over some readers’ comments.

The Federal Court ruled that Malaysiakini’s operator, Mkini Dot Com Sdn Bhd, was liable over its facilitation of five readers’ remarks against the judiciary on its website.

Many religious and political personalities have grown more influential, as hate content always garners more clicks. It’s an online strategy that works.

This has been proven via algorithm research, and the growth of right-wing politics in the West.

“YouTubers who were particularly intent on gaining attention noticed that when they posted an outrageous video full of lies, the algorithm rewarded them by recommending the video to numerous users and increasing the YouTubers’ popularity and income,” wrote award winning author Yuval Noah Harari in his bestseller Nexus (2024).

“In contrast, when they dialed down the outrage and struck to the truth, the algorithm tended to ignore them.”

Some hardliners are said to have their own news portals to give a religious or racial angle to Malaysian politics, which, unfortunately, heightens the political temperature, usually with the Madani government as their target.

These hardliners can reach out to a larger audience as they are able to direct their narrative via their portals.

To put it bluntly, they don’t need the media. They get larger audiences than all the mainstream media.

Then there are some new news portals run by people with no editorial background or training, or possibly no understanding of legal implications. They too have contributed to raising the racial temperature.

The authorities will be sending a wrong message to Malaysians if these people are seen to be untouchables or even tolerated, despite their seemingly serial offences.

In the case of the three DJs at least, they should just be regarded as ignorant and foolish personalities, without any political ill will or negative religious intentions.

They surely have learnt their lesson, and we should move on, but the authorities should now move in on the serial recalcitrants.

We must not allow trivial matters to undermine our strength and uniqueness at a time when Malaysia is growing and on a promising trajectory, as Tunku Nashrul put it. Well said.

HRD Corp advancing human capital development


Sim: Under the Human Resources Ministry’s Reengineering Policy HRD Corp has already improved grant approval turnaround time from 48 hours to 24 hours.

IT’S surely a feat that the Human Resources Ministry can be proud of, as HRD Corp once again broke records with the highest levy collection in its 32-year history.

HRD Corp hit RM2.3bil in 2024 compared to RM2.1bil in 2023, reflecting its strongest financial and operational performance, and demonstrating its vital role in advancing Malaysia’s human capital development.

This is a mandate for HRD Corp, as the figures reflect both increased compliance among employers and HRD Corp’s improved collection mechanisms.

The funds collected directly contribute to the development and implementation of workforce training programmes.

Many public-listed companies in Malaysia cannot even reach these kinds of figures in terms of revenue, let alone profit before tax.

The year saw unprecedented figures in levy claims, financial assistance and levy collection, setting new benchmarks for HRD Corp.

One of the most significant milestones achieved by HRD Corp was the disbursement of 85% of levy claims through various schemes to both employers and training providers, amounting to RM1.99bil.

This marks a remarkable 31% increase from RM1.52bil in 2023.

In short, HRD Corp has not just been busy collecting levies, but also giving back to contributors in equally huge sums.

However, HRD Corp has not always been in the positive light.

It faced its share of unwanted and, at times, unwarranted publicity in 2024.

Politics, jealousy, a lack of understanding of procedures, and perhaps some misjudgements became controversial issues last year.

But as Minister Steven Sim rightly pointed out, the responsibilities of HRD Corp “are not just to collect levy, but we want to ensure that the levies are fully utilised.”

He said under the Human Resources Ministry’s Reengineering Policy, HRD Corp has already improved grant approval turnaround time from 48 hours to 24 hours. In 2025, it aims to reduce the time to just an hour.

Similarly, claims disbursement, which previously took 14 working days, is currently processed in seven working days.

In 2025, HRD Corp aims to improve this to just three working days.

HRD Corp also achieved a record-breaking year for financial assistance, in line with its mission to support workforce upskilling.

The organisation distributed 98% of the allocated funds, representing a 29% year-on-year growth, with RM2.27bil disbursed in 2024 compared to RM1.76bil in 2023.

These exceptional figures reflect HRD Corp’s continued commitment to enhancing Malaysia’s talent pool by facilitating skills development and workforce readiness.

Through its innovative programmes and partnerships with industry stakeholders, HRD Corp has successfully bridged skill gaps, ensuring that Malaysian workers remain competitive in an evolving global market.

HRD Corp’s success in 2024 is a result of its strategic initiatives aimed at improving operational efficiency and maximising the impact of its funding programmes.

However, it must embrace new technologies and streamline its processes to maintain this momentum.

“Our success in securing 2024’s levy contribution is a direct result of our engagement with key policy reforms, stakeholder-friendly initiatives and the highly effective utilisation of resources.

“Moving forward, we will continue embracing new technologies and streamlining processes to further enhance our impact, ensuring that Malaysian talent remains competitive in an evolving global economy,” said HRD Corp chief executive Datuk Shahul Hameed Dawood.

HRD Corp must continue improving to meet the growing demands of the workforce and ensure that its resources are allocated where they are needed most.

It would need to focus on key sectors such as digital skills, technology and green industries.

By aligning its initiatives with the evolving needs of the market, HRD Corp will contribute to Malaysia’s long-term economic sustainability and growth.

With its record-breaking feats, the targets can only get higher as HRD Corp continues its vital work in driving skills development across the nation in 2025.

HRD Corp has announced plans to strengthen its financial assistance programmes, expand partnerships with training providers, and focus on the future of work to ensure that Malaysia remains a leader in human capital development.

In 2024, HRD Corp approved over 70,000 claimable courses for various sectors.

It is interesting to note that green technology, digital technology and artificial intelligence were among the offerings.

This ensures that training courses stay relevant and up to date.

A high five for Kedah farmers


Growing potential: Modern farming methods including the use of drones will help the farmers in Kedah hit their targets. — LIM BENG TATT/The Star

LET’S give credit where it’s due.

Previous prime ministers have talked about helping padi farmers, giving endless speeches on how farmers should increase their yield and production.

But it has largely remained empty talk.

Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim, however, is the first to walk the talk. He has announced an allocation of RM1bil to kick start the “five padi planting seasons in two years” plan from this month, with RM5bil as the overall figure.

The project, covering 11,000ha of fields in the Muda Agricultural Development Authority (Mada) area, is expected to increase padi yield by 15% and the income of 6,100 padi farmers by 43%.

The entire cost of the project, to be carried out in stages, will come up to RM5.376bil and the Federal Government hopes it will be a game changer.

What needs to be mentioned here is that the Mada area is in Kedah, which is under a PAS government.

The population who will benefit, including the farmers, are pre­­do­­minantly Malays who probably support the Islamist state government.

But politics has not been allowed to be a stumbling block to the efforts to improve the livelihood of farmers, who may not even cast a vote for the Madani government.

The PM has rightly put aside politics and focused instead on the potential advantages, including increased productivity within the same amount of time, while increasing the farmers’ income. If successful, it will mean economic stability throughout the years.

Besides helping to reduce the financial instability that often comes with seasonal farming, it could also encourage younger people to take up padi farming as a livelihood and not equate it to poverty.

Modern farming methods, including the use of drones, will help the farmers hit their targets.

Beside training school-leavers to be drone pilots, there will be other jobs created, both directly in farming and in related sectors such as transportation, processing, and marketing.

The spin-off can also include agrotourism, which has been successfully implemented by farmers in Sekinchan, Selangor.

There is no shame in the Kedah farmers learning from their counterparts in Selangor. Joint ventures can also be mooted.

The government has in fact encouraged the use of agricultural technology to boost rice yields through the Ala Sekinchan Large-Scale Smart Padi Field (SMART SBB) programme.

The “five seasons in two years” project will also mean better utilisation of resources, as more frequent planting cycles can lead to more efficient use of land, water, and other agri- cultural inputs. This can maximise the productivity of the available farmland.

It will also help Malaysia reduce its food import bill. Malaysia’s food imports hit RM71.6bil in 2023, with grains and grain products alone making up RM10.84bil.

Imports of animal feed material came up to RM7.85bil, while meat and meat products amounted to RM6.61bil.

We imported 1,358,718 tonnes of rice in 2024 from Cambodia, India, Indonesia, Japan, Myan-mar, Pakistan, South Korea, Thai-land, Taiwan, Vietnam, and Spain.

If the Kedah farmers hit their targets, it will help cut our import bills and contribute to national food security by ensuring a more consistent and reliable supply of rice, Malaysia’s dietary staple.

There’s much to be done, though. The farmers will need plenty of support and help for modern farming, including training, infrastructure development, research and development, and market competitiveness.

A huge amount of money has been allocated and there is no room for failure. It will require careful planning, investment in infrastructure, and adoption of advanced agricultural practices.

There are other factors such as water availability, soil health, and climate conditions that must be carefully managed to ensure the success of this initiative.

Most importantly, Kedah must put politics aside, and forget those claims that it has been left out of development.

New book explores pioneering nuns’ journey in founding missionary schools


In a new book, author Chen writes that despite the hardships of WWII, the surviving nuns remained resilient, and their schools soon thrived once more. Photo: Handout

Convent Light Street in Penang will always be special for me. It remains the only sister school of my alma mater, St Xavier’s Institution (SXI), where I had my primary and secondary education.

CLS, as it was known, sits next to SXI, and both share a sports field with an incredible seafront view. Not many students in Malaysia can boast of playing games under the sun while enjoying the sea breeze.

In CLS, students in some classrooms also get to enjoy the picturesque view.

Studying in a boys’ school, my first meaningful interaction with the fairer sex came when I was a boy scout working with the girl guides at CLS, and other convent schools in Penang.

My wife is from Convent Datuk Keramat, the only missionary school which offered Chinese as a medium of instruction at primary level.

CLS has a special place in the history among missionary schools, because it was the first such school. It has a history no other school can match.

It was founded by French Catholic nuns in 1852, and is the oldest English medium girls’ school in South-East Asia, besides being one of the most highly regarded missionary schools in the country.

It all began in 1852 when five young Sisters, on their maiden mission outside France, set sail for Penang. Only three arrived on the island in April that year. Their leader Mother St Pauline lost her life at sea and the only member competent to teach in English deserted the team.

The 30-year-old Sister Pulcherie Bath – the only British native among them – was said to have fallen in love with the captain of the ship, which influenced her decision to leave the institute. She deserted the team to join the local lay Catholic community upon reaching Singapore.

All the Sisters studied Malay and English each day besides carrying out their religious routines during the voyage.

“Mother St Mathilde and three others arrived later, and over the next two decades, they progressively strengthened their base in Penang. By the first half of the 20th century, their unique brand of convent schools had spread across many parts of the Malay peninsula,” wrote Chen Yen Ling in her 2019 book, Lessons From My School – The Journey Of The French Nuns And Their Convent Schools.

It was a story of a long and perilous journey. And an ironic one too. These were French nuns, and most could hardly speak English. Yet, they were supposed to set up an English school in Penang!

That’s not all. The founder of Penang, Captain Francis Light, occupied the Government House as his residence, and that building stands in what is now CLS.

The founder of Singapore, Sir Stamford Raffles, also spent time working in the building. In fact, it is said that he spent more time in Penang than in Singapore.

Chen, a chartered accountant turned author, has now come out with a follow up book – Convents Of The Saint Maur Sisters, A Nostalgic Road In The East.

This book traces the journey of Mother St Mathilde’s teams, and how they set up their first mission in Bangkok in 1885, as well as other schools in Singapore, and Tokyo and Yokohama in Japan.

In all the schools, Mathilde was to play a major role. The nuns’ epic journey through these countries was one that was filled with perils, hardship and sacrifices.

In most cases, when they arrived in these countries, they did not even have proper accommodation for themselves, let alone a school building.

Even when they left their homes in France, they knew they would never return home and starting with Penang, they knew that the days would likely end in the hot and humid tropics.

WWII was cruel to all, including the nuns. The Japanese Navy took over CLS, and used the Government House as a base and interrogation centre.

“The walls inside the House bear the signatures of some imprisoned American sailors who etched their names with their belt buckles,” goes the story, according to the Penang Wiki site.

Chen writes that English education was forbidden in Malaysia while in Japan, most of the sisters’ buildings were flattened by bombs.

“But it did not break the spirit of the survivors and soon their schools were flourishing again,’’ she writes.

Indeed, these institutions, which became known for high quality education, discipline, character building and instilling proper values, have benefited many.

There are 51 such schools in Malaysia, 11 in Singapore, 20 in Japan and six in Thailand, at kindergarten, primary, secondary, international, and vocational levels.

Today, the graves of Mathilde, her accompanying pioneer, Sister St Gregory, and other sisters who served in Japan can be found at the Yokohama Foreign General Cemetery.

“Strikingly, a single memorial headstone consisting of 15 names stood out. Out of these, 10 lost their lives during the Great Kanto Earthquake of 1923,’’ wrote Chen.

Her two books are the result of the cumulative of 15 years of labour, which she described as a “worthwhile discovery, educational and enrichment venture.’’

It is most commendable that Chen has taken this painstaking exercise to record the sacrifices of these Sisters in our education history. In fact, in all these places, they also had to be mothers too – as they found that they had to turn their school buildings into orphanages.

Chen has also little gems to tell – like how the Kedah and Johor royal households provided land and money to these Sisters to set up schools including in Alor Setar, Sungai Petani and Kulim in the 1930s and 1940s.

“In the annals of St Nicholas Convent Alor Setar and St Anne’s Convent Kulim respectively, specific mention was made about then prince Tunku Abdul Rahman and close family member Ma Che who offered one of her houses while Tunku himself allowed the Volunteers’ Drill premises to be used by the sisters for their school,’’ Chen wrote.

“In Johor, the progressive western educated and widely travelled Sultan Sir Ibrahim generously presented Mother St James with two acres (8,094sq m) of land and 10,000 Malayan dollars to build the first convent school of Johor Baru in 1926,” she added.

Let’s hope the stories of the sisters do not end here. I am most fascinated with the story of Sister Marie Jombunud, a Thai princess, who grew up in the palace, but entered the convent, became a teacher at CLS in Penang and a principal at St Theresa’s Convent in Singapore but returned to Thailand in 1970. She passed away in 1997 at the age of 81.

We know how these missionary schools, including the convent schools, are struggling to keep the enrolment as they face competition from Chinese primary schools as well as private and international schools.

Some of these Convent schools including CLS have been turned into international schools with its female students now studying at SXI.

Their iconic buildings, many over a century old, stand idle in some cases with declining student population. But we pray that the Sisters will succeed in continuing their mission, and we believe they will.

Unlike many other mission schools which have Latin mottos, the Infant Jesus Sisters’ Convents worldwide have a French one – Simple Dans Ma Vertu, Forte Dans Mon Devoir, which means Simple in My Virtue, Steadfast in Duty.

Convents Of The Saint Maur Sisters, A Nostalgic Road In The East is available at the Infant Jesus Sisters Provincialate at Convent Bukit Nanas (from Tuesday to Thursday), Areca Books, Gerakbudaya and other major bookstores. Email ij.books18@gmail.com.

Take these ‘sweet nothings’ with lots of salt


Dangerous for the waistline: For many Malaysian men, the main sweet loving they are getting is from the sugary drinks and delicious local food. — FAIHAN GHANI/The Star

MOST Malaysian men, adult, older and reasonably better off, must have read with interest and great amusement a report that listed Malaysia as having the third largest number of sugar daddies in Asia.

Malaysia, it seems, has 32,000 sugar daddies – we’re tied with Japan. India tops the list with a whopping 338,000 sugar daddies while Indonesia came in second with 60,250.

As with many postings on social media, one should never take such claims too seriously.

Sugar daddies, of course, refer to wealthy older men who provide gifts and money to younger girls (sometimes boys) in exchange for companionship or sexual favours.

If I am not mistaken, this is the second time this news has gone viral. The survey was said to be carried out by a media company in 10 countries in Asia.

As expected, no one knows the methodology, margin of error, and number of respondents but no one cares in the wild, wild, world of social media. It’s the heading and clicks that matter.

It was also not surprising that Singapore portal 8days.sg put up a follow-up with the heading “Singapore Did Not Make It onto List of Top 10 Asian Countries With Most Sugar Daddies’.’

I am not sure if there was a tinge of regret in the report on Feb 9, which said, almost sadly: “Singapore, however, did not make the cut”.

“While the methodology of the survey was never revealed, netizens suggest that the data had been pulled based on where the users live.

“We can’t help but wonder if this means our population is just too small in comparison or maybe, just maybe, Singaporeans are just not into sugar daddy-baby relationships.

“Though seasia.stats claimed the survey was done by Seeking.com, previously knowing as Seeking Arrangement, the dating site subsequently clarified with 8days.sg that they ‘have not released any statistical data on numbers in Asia’.’’

So we don’t really know if Malaysia has that many sugar daddies. What we know for certain, however, is that we have the highest number of diabetic cases in Asia. Malaysia is in the top five in the world. And we can assume the figures would include many wealthy older men.

It has been reported that Malaysia has the highest rate of diabetes in the Western Pacific region and one of the highest in the world, with approximately one in five adults reporting high sugar readings.

An article by Monash University on Nov 14, 2024, said diabetes in Malaysia was at an epidemic level and described it as alarming. “More than 11% of Malaysians have pre-diabetes, a condition characterised by an elevated blood glucose level.’’

So there you go. Older Malaysian men have bigger sugar problems to worry about.

We are definitely very sweet people, but we also blame the Bangladeshis and Indians at mamak restaurants who continue to bring us sweet, sweet teh tarik despite our continuous instructions for less sugar. “Kurang manis, ya, bang!”

It has now risen to become a serious situation that warrants the attention of the National Security Council. The authorities need to even investigate possible elements of sabotage against Malaysians, with sugar used as a weapon.

Malaysian women are under attack in a different way. It seems Pakistani men are now marrying them, especially the Kelantanese women who are renowned for being attractive.

Kelantan Immigration Department director Mohamed Yusoff Khan was quoted as saying the data is based on the number of applications for Social Visit (Long Term) Passes by foreigners.

So where have all the Kelantanese men gone? Off to Thailand, according to Mohamed Yusoff, to marry Thai women.

We may be the Chair of Asean but this is taking neighbourly love a little too far.

Then there is another ridiculous news report, which was also started on social media and unnecessarily picked up by the mainstream media, which claimed that Kuala Lumpur was the most dangerous city in South-East Asia, and fifth most dangerous in Asia.

This is, apparently, according to Numbeo’s Crime Index 2025. Again, no one knows the criteria for such measurements, which is seriously damaging to Kuala Lumpur and the other cities mentioned. None of the Malaysian media took the trouble to challenge or question the index.

Klang was listed as a dangerous town. It may not be the cleanest nor the best organised but crime-infested? I don’t think so. I am sure there are far worse townships elsewhere.

But Klang certainly is dangerous – for the waistline. The food is dangerously good, especially its famed bak kut teh.

Just about anyone can come up with any claims or surveys on social media and create news out of it. Perceptions and opinions from crowd-based data seem to have become prevalent now.

Malaysians who travel frequently can tell you that Kuala Lumpur is far, far safer than London or Paris where your chances of getting robbed or pick-pocketed are higher.

This would include having your phones snatched or your bags stolen in London’s Underground or in shops.

There is also indifference by the cops or shop security guards there. They often take a “you should have known better’’ attitude, which shouts “you deserve it’’ as you share your frustrations with them.

Then there is the Notting Hill Carnival, an annual Caribbean festival in London where people get beaten up or even killed almost every year. The record of the police in ensuring safety at the parade is pathetic.

Really, we all must learn to be cautious with such social media reports. Take them with a pinch of salt. No sugar, of course.

From Exile To Influence: Thaksin Navigates New Roles In Thai Politics And Regional Affairs


KUALA LUMPUR, Feb 17 (Bernama) — The road leading to Thaksin Shinawatra’s opulent residence on the outskirts of Bangkok is a myriad of narrow alleys.

His sprawling Chan Song Lor mansion in Soi Charan Sanitwong 69 is located in the Bang Plat district, which is just a 30-minute drive from the city, even during the peak traffic hours at lunchtime.

I had expected his family home to be in a leafy neighbourhood with wide roads, but no one should expect conventionality from Thailand’s most controversial leader.

After 17 years of self-imposed exile, the political strongman is finally home, literally.

Thaksin was sentenced in absentia to eight years in prison for corruption stemming from his 2001-2006 tenure as Prime Minister. However, he received a royal pardon soon after his return to Thailand in 2023, which reduced the jail sentence to only one year.

Less than 24 hours after returning to Thai soil, he was sent from Bangkok Remand Prison to the Police General Hospital for medical treatment.

At 75, Thaksin no longer holds any political or government positions, but the media continues to refer to him as the de facto leader of the Pheu Thai Party.

With his daughter, Paetongtarn, as the country’s youngest PM at 38 years old, Thaksin is widely expected to shape the current government.

Even his detractors privately acknowledged that he continues to be a force to be reckoned with, his hands still pulling the strings. They admit that his influence extends outside Thailand, especially to Myanmar, Cambodia and Laos.

His loyal supporters continue to insist that Thaksin has been a victim of political power play, which led to his exile.

“Do you know that I cannot do meditation? Each time I close my eyes, my mind goes off somewhere. I am always thinking of something.

“I am already up at 5.30 am. I do some exercise, have my breakfast, and by 9.30 am, I am working,’’ he quipped during our interview conducted at a holding room, which is lined with family photographs.

Thaksin understands that ASEAN countries are concerned with the gangs running the scam centres along the Thai-Myanmar border and in certain areas of Cambodia and Laos, which he described as “dirty money.’’

“It is this dirty money that is financing the fighting between the Myanmar junta and the many factions,” he said, explaining the complexities of the civil war, but said the fighting has to end.

Early this month, Paetongtarn ordered the power and telecom services cut to Shwe Kokko, a Myanmar town where thousands of people have been trafficked and forced to run online scams targeting victims around the world.

She had made the move on the eve of her trip to China, where she met Chinese President Xi Jinping.

Thaksin said although the locals staying in such areas would be affected by such disruptions, it had to be done “as Thailand wants the local people to pressure these scam gangs to leave the place.”

On Feb 13, the Bangkok Post reported that Chinese businesses had deserted Payathonzu, a Myanmar border town adjacent to Kanchanaburi province in Thailand after power supplies were stopped.

The Democratic Karen Buddhist Army (DKBA), which controls the area, reportedly ordered illicit businesses to leave by Feb 28. The disconnection of utility services from Thailand affected over 50,000 people in Payathonzu, the newspaper said.

Thaksin agreed that Myanmar is the “elephant in the room” for ASEAN, of which Malaysia now holds the chairmanship.

He has got down to work to assist and advise Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim, whom he described as a “good man with a sharp mind who sees things from a wide and detailed perspective.”

Saying Malaysia will do a good job as the regional bloc’s chairman, Thaksin said he has started to meet the various resistance group key leaders in efforts to resolve the ongoing armed conflict in Myanmar, which has raged for over three years.

The Thai media has reported that Thaksin had met leaders of the Shan State Reconstruction Council and Shan State Army in Chiangmai in March and April.

“They came with a long list of demands, but I told them to return with a shorter list, which must be pragmatic.

“The Myanmar junta also need to adopt a more inclusive approach to bring in these groups before talking of holding a general election, which may end up not being recognised. It will be a waste then,” he warned.

At the same time, Thaksin suggested that it would be good if ASEAN could “concede a little bit” if the army junta agreed to engage with the various ethnic groups.

He agreed with Anwar that all sides needed to engage in talks as a way of defusing the conflict.

Thaksin also said that he hoped to make a proposal and recommendations to ASEAN to start working towards adopting a cryptocurrency, adding that ASEAN nations must not miss the opportunity as United States President Donald Trump was expected to push for wider use.

“Trump has openly expressed his support for Bitcoin and other digital currencies, so ASEAN needs to study how we move forward so we do not get left behind,” he said.

Last month, Trump called for a working group to be set up tasked with proposing new digital asset regulations and explored the creation of a national cryptocurrency stockpile.

On the geopolitical rivalries between the US and China, Thaksin said ASEAN is aware of the complications but emphasised ASEAN has always maintained the need to be neutral.

“The US has been our ally for a long time, but China is our neighbour. It would be good if the US would engage more with ASEAN,” he replied when asked if Trump would show more interest in ASEAN this time.

Thaksin said ASEAN was a region with over 600 million people and a total gross domestic product (GDP) of over USD3 trillion, and certainly, it deserves attention.